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THE ISLAMIC TEXTS SOCIETY's AL–GHAZALI SERIES |
The Islamic Texts Society’s al-Ghazali Series is one of
the long-term projects of the Society and aims to translate into
English the major works of the great medieval theologian and mystic
Muhammad Abu Hamid al-Ghazali (450-1058 AH/505-1111 AD). Of these
works, The Revival of the Religions Sciences (Ihya Ulum al-Din)
is widely regarded as the greatest work of Muslim spirituality,
and has, for centuries, been the most read work after the Qur’an
in the Muslim world.
The Revival of the Religious Sciences is divided into four
parts each containing ten chapters. In brief, the first part deals
with knowledge and the requirements of religion—ritual purity,
prayer, charity, fasting, pilgrimage, recitation of the Qur’an,
etc.; part two concentrates mostly on man and society—the
manners relating to eating, marriage, earning a living, friendship,
etc.; parts three and four are dedicated to the inner life of
the soul and discuss first the vices that man must overcome in
himself and then the virtues that he must strive to achieve. The
Islamic Texts Society is working on a full translation of The
Revival of the Religious Sciences.
Aside from The Revival of the Religious Sciences, the
Islamic Texts Society intends to publish other translations of
works by Ghazali; of these, Al-Ghazali on the Ninety-nine
Beautiful Names of God has already appeared.
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Al-Ghazali
on Patience and Thankfulness
Book XXXII of the Revival of
the Religious Sciences (Ihya’ ‘Ulum al-Din)
Translated by: HENRY
T. LITTLEJOHN
This is a translation of the thirty-second chapter of The Revival
of the Religious Sciences. Ghazali here defines patience and its
different forms; the need for patience; the degrees of patience;
and why patience is considered to be half of faith. The second
part of this chapter deals with thankfulness, its nature and its
blessings.
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Al-Ghazali
on Poverty and Abstinence
Book XXXIV of the Revival of
the Religious Sciences (Ihya’ ‘Ulum al-Din)
Translated by: ASAAD
F. SHAKER
The Book of Poverty and Abstinence is the thirty-fourth chapter
of The Revival of the Religious Sciences. Ghazali gives definitions
of what real poverty and abstinence should be and describes their
closeness to patience, contentment, lack of worldliness, asceticism,
trust and surrender to God.
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Al-Ghazali
on Intention, Sincerity and Truthfulness
Book XXXVII of the Revival of
the Religious Sciences (Ihya’ ‘Ulum al-Din)
Translated by: ASAAD
F. SHAKER
The Book of Intention, Sincerity and Truthfulness is a translation
of the thirty-seventh chapter of The Revival of the Religious
Sciences. Here Ghazali deals with the very important subject of
intention which is of crucial importance in Islam and then goes
on to discuss sincerity and truthfulness.
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Al-Ghazali
on Invocations and Supplications
Book IX of the Revival of the
Religious Sciences (Ihya’ ‘Ulum al-Din)
Translated by: KOJIRO
NAKAMURA
A translation of Book IX of The Revival of the Religious Sciences.
The present volume is probably the most widely read compendium
of prayers. Ghazali explores the psychological and spiritual effects
of prayer and the celebration of God’s name. |
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Al-Ghazali
on the Manners Relating to Eating
Book XI of the Revival of the
Religious Sciences (Ihya’ ‘Ulum al-Din)
Translated by: DENYS
JOHNSON-DAVIES
A translation of the eleventh chapter of The Revival of the Religious
Sciences. Ghazali expounds the manners relating to eating, and
the virtues of hospitality and generosity. He also discusses abstention
from food, fasting, and general health. |
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Al-Ghazali
on Disciplining the Soul & on Breaking the Two Desires
Books XXII and XXIII of the
Revival of the Religious Sciences
(Ihya’ ‘Ulum al-Din)
Translated by: T.
J. WINTER
This is a translation of the twenty-second and twenty-third chapters
from The Revival of the Religious Sciences. Ghazali explains how
to acquire good character traits, and describes how the sickness
of the heart may be cured. He then continues to discuss the question
of gluttony and sexual desire, concluding, in the words of the
Prophet, that ‘the best of all matters is the middle way’. |
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Al-Ghazali
on the Remembrance of Death & the Afterlife
Book XL of the Revival of the
Religious Sciences (Ihya’ ‘Ulum al-Din)
Translated by: T.
J. WINTER
This is a translation of the last chapter of Ghazali’s Revival
of the Religious Sciences. After expounding his Sufi philosophy
of death and showing the importance of the contemplation of human
mortality to the mystical way of self-purification, Ghazali takes
his readers through the stages of the future life. |
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Al-Ghazali
Letter to a Disciple
Translated by: TOBIAS
MAYER
An old disciple of Ghazali had studied the Islamic sciences, including
the many works of his master, for most of his life. Faced with
the proximity of death, he turns again to his master this time
asking for a summary of all his teachings. Letter to a Disciple
is Ghazali’s response. |
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Al-Ghazali
on the Ninety-nine Beautiful Names of God
Al-Maqsad al-Asna fi Sharh Asma’
Allah al-Husna
Translated by: D.
BURRELL & N. DAHER
This book is one of the perennial classics of Muslim thought.
Taking up the Prophet’s teaching that ‘Ninety-nine
Beautiful Names’ are truly predicated of God, the author
explores the meaning and resonance of each of these divine names,
and reveals the functions they perform both in the cosmos and
in the soul of the spiritual adept. |
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